Hot on the heels of a leadership shakeup at Windsurf last week, Cognition announced today it has signed an agreement to acquire Windsurf. The whiplash here explains at least some of last week’s turmoil surrounding Google’s hiring of top talent at Windsurf.

This latest shift for Windsurf means it is now backed by a well-funded, high-visibility startup. Smart move for a company seemingly in flux just a few days ago.

But Cognition’s acquisition means AI-startup Windsurf is now part of a company whose flagship product, Devin, emphasizes autonomous agentic coding—very different from Windsurf’s developer-driven integrated development environment (IDE) approach.

For enterprise customers, this means that, over time, Windsurf’s tool may become more agent-like, changing how developers interact with it. Customers may see workflow automation features, interface changes, or pricing adjustments aligned with Cognition’s platform. As a result, re-evaluating fit and ROI of Windsurf in the next 6-12 months should be on enterprise buyer short lists.

Even though Cognition is a more credible and versatile option that Windsurf will reap benefits from, this deal is yet another example of how unstable the AI coding market can be. (Remember how Microsoft built its in-house Copilot division via a reverse-acquihire of Inflection?)

Customers should not assume that AI startup vendors, even those with strong ARR or backing, will remain independent for long. Recent instabilities should serve as a wake-up call to diversify toolsets, not bet on a single vendor.

Any enterprise entering into a partnership with an AI startup should monitor the startup’s roadmap closely: Request clarity on product integration, support commitments, governance, and partner alignments.

In a market moving this fast, due diligence isn’t just best practice, it’s your safety net.